Power efficiency has become one of the defining challenges in contemporary semiconductor design. From battery-powered consumer devices to large-scale data centers, controlling power consumption directly impacts performance, reliability, cost, and environmental sustainability. As process technologies advance and integration levels increase, power is no longer a secondary consideration—... https://retort-pouches45665.wikitidings.com/7014562/mastering_vlsi_verification_through_structured_and_industry_aligned_learning